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தமிழில் படிக்க

                                                                 Ar-Raheeq Al-Makhtum (THE SEALED NECTAR)
                                                                            Biography of the Noble Prophet [pbuh]
                                                                                                                                               by Saif-ur -Rahman al-Mubarakpuri
TABLE OF CONTENTS

• Location and nature of Arab Tribes  
• Location of the Arabs  
• Arab Tribes
  
  
• Rulership and Princeship among the Arabs
• Rulership in Yemen
  
• Rulership in Heerah
  
• Rulership in Geographical Syria
  
• Rulership in Hijaz
  
• The Reasons of this war have been illustrated in three versions
  
• Rulership in Pan-Arabia
  
• The political situation
  
  
• Religions of the Arabs
• The Religious situation
  
  
• Aspects of Pre-Islamic Arabian Society
• Social life of the Arabs
  
• The Economic Situation
  
• Ethics
  
  
• The Lineage and Family of Muhammad [pbuh]
• The prophetic Family
  
  
• Muhammad’s Birth and Forty years prior Prophethood
• His Birth
  
• Babyhood
  
• Back to his passionate Mother
  
• To His compassionate Grandfather
  
• Bahira, the Monk
  
• The Sacrilegious wars
  
• Al-Fudoul confederacy
  
• Muhammad’s Early Job
  
• His Marriage to Khadijah
  
• Rebuilding Al-Ka‘bah and the Arbitration Issue
  
• A Rapid Review of Muhammad’s Biography before commissioning of the Prophethood
  
  
• In the Shade of the Message and Prophethood
• In the Cave of Hira’
  
• Gabriel brings down the Revelation
  
• Interruption of Revelation
  
• Once more, Gabriel brings Allah’s Revelation
  
• Some details pertinent to the successive stages of Revelation
  
• Proclaiming Allah, the All-High; and the Immediate Constituents
  
  
• Phases and stages of the call
• The First Stage: Strife in the Way of the Call
  
• Three years of Secret Call
  
• The Early Converts
  
• As-Salat (the Prayer)
  
• The Quraishites learn about the Call
  
• The Second Phase: Open Preaching
  
• First Revelation regarding the Preaching
  
• Calling the Closest Kinspeople
  
• On Mount As-Safa
  
• Shouting the Truth and the Polytheists’ Reaction
  
• An Advisory Council to debar Pilgrims from Muhammad’s Call
  
• Attempts made to check the Onward March of Islam
  
• Persecutions
  
• The House of Al-Arqum
  
• The First Migration to Abyssinia (Ethiopia)
  
• Quraish’s Machination against the Emigrants
  
• Once more Quraish approaches Abu Talib
  
• The Tyrants’ Decision to kill the Prophet [pbuh]
  
• The Conversion of Hamzah bin ‘Abdul-Muttalib
  
• The Conversion of ‘Umar bin Al-Khattab
  
• Quraish’s Representative negotiates with the Messenger of Allah SWT
  
• Abu Talib assmbles Bani Hashim and Bani Al-Muttalib
  
• General Social Boycott
  
• A Pact of Injustice and Aggression  
  
• The Final Phase of the Diplomacy of Negotiation
  
• The Year of Grief
  
• Abu Talib’s Death
  
• Khadijah passes away to the Mercy of Allah
  
• His Marriage to Sawdah [R] in Shawwal, the tenth year of Prophethood
  
• Factors inspiring patience and perserverance 
  
• The Third Phase: Calling unto Islam beyond Makkah
  
• Islam being introduced to Arabian Tribes and Individuals
  
• Hope inspiring Breezes from the Madinese
  
• Marriage of the Prophet [pbuh] to ‘Aisha [R]
  

• Al-Isra’ and Al-Mir‘raj
  
• The First ‘Aqabah Pledge
  
• The Muslim Envoy in Madinah
  

• The Second ‘Aqabah Pledge
  
• The Vanguard of Migration (in the Cause of Allah)
  
• In An-Nadwah (Council) House The Parliament of Quraish
  
• Migration of the Prophet [pbuh]
  
  
• Life in Madinah
• The First Phase: The Status Quo in Madinah at the Time of Emigration
• A New Society being built  
• A Charter of Islamic Alliance
  

• A Cooperation and Non-Aggression Pact with the Jews
• The Prophet on the Battlefield  
• Pre-Badr Missions and Invasions  
  
• The Battle of Badr - The First Decisive Battle in the History of Islam
• Reason of the Battle
  
• Some Significant Instances of Devotion
  
• Reaction in Makkah
  
• Madinah receives the News of Victory
  
• The Battle of Badr in its Qur’anic Context
  
• The Military Activities between Badr and Uhud  
• Al-Kudr Invasion
  
• An Attempt on the Life of the Prophet [pbuh]
  
• Invasion of Bani Qainuqa‘
  
• The Qainuqa‘ Jews breach the Covenant
  
• As-Sawiq Invasion
  
• Dhi Amr Invasion
  
• Ka‘b bin Al-Ashraf, killed
  
• The Invasion of Buhran
  
• Zaid bin Harithah leads a Compaign on the Trade Routes of Quraish
  
• The Battle of Uhud  
• A Consultation Assembly for a Defence Plan
  
• Dividing the Islamic Army into phalanxes and Departure to the Battlefield
  
• Parading the Army
  
• Passing the Night between Uhud and Madinah
  
• The Rebellion of ‘Abdullah bin Ubai and his Followers
  
• The Remainder of the Islamic Army are on the Move to Uhud
  
• The Defence Plan
  
• The Messenger of Allah SWT implants the Spirit of Bravery among his Armed Forces
  
• Recruitment of the Makkan Army
  
• Political Manoeuvres of Quraish
  
• The effort of Quraishite women at waging the Zeal of Men
  
• The Combat
  
• Assassination of Asadullah (the Lion of Allah) Hamzah bin ‘Abdul Muttalib
  
• Bringing the Situation under Control
  
• From his wife’s lap to Sword-fights and Sorrows
  
• The Contribution of the Archers squad to the Battle
  
• The Archers’s Fatal Mistake
  
• The Most Awkward Hour in the Messenger’s Life
  
• Mutilation of the Martyrs
  
• Burial of the Martyrs
  
• Hamrâ’ Al-Asad Invasion
  
• The Observations of the Noble Qur’ân on the Battle of Uhud
  
• Lessons and Moralities
  
• Military Platoons and Missions between the Battle of Uhud and the Battle of the Confederates  
• Abi Salamah Mission
  
• An Errand led by ‘Abdullah bin Unais
  
• The Event of Ar-Raji‘
  
• The Tragedy of Ma‘una Well
  
• Bani An-Nadeer Invasion
  
• The Invasion of Najd
  
• The Invasion of Badr, the Second
  
• The Invasion of Doumat Al-Jaudal
  
• Al-Ahzab (the Confederates) Invasion
• Invading Banu Quraiza
• Military Activities continued  
• Bani Lihyan Invasion
  
• Expeditions and Delegations continued
  
• Bani Al-Mustaliq (Muraisi‘) Ghazwah Sha‘ban 6 Hijri  
• The treacherous Role of the Hypocrites Prior to the Bani Al-Mustaliq Ghazwah
  
• The wicked Role they played in the Course of the Ghazwah of Bani Al-Mustaliq
  
• The Slander Affair
  
• Delegations and Expeditions following Al-Muraisi‘ Ghazwah
• Al-Hudaibiyah Treaty (Dhul Qu‘dah 6 A.H.)  
• Al-Hudaibiya Treaty: Socio Political Impact 
  
• The Second Stage: A New Phase of Islamic Action
• The Prophet’s Plans to spread the Message of Islam to beyond Arabia  
• A Deputation to Abyssinia (Ethiopia)
  
• Letter to the Vicegerent of Egypt, called Muqawqas
  
• A Letter to chosroes, Emperor of Persia
  
• The Envoy to Caesar, King of Rome
  
• A Letter to Mundhir bin Sawa, Governor of Bahrain
  
• A Letter to Haudha bin ‘Ali, Governor of Yamama.
  
• A Letter to Harith bin Abi Shamir Al-Ghassani, King of Damascus
  
• A Letter to the King of ‘Oman, Jaifer, and his Bother ‘Abd Al-Jalandi 
  
  
• Post-Hudaibiyah Hostilities
• Dhu Qarad Invasion
  
• The Conquest of Khaibar (in Moharram, 7 A.H.)  
  
• The Actual operation begins
  
• The Second Part of Khaibar Conquered
  
• Negotiations
  
• Distribution of Spoils
  
• Sporadic Invasions
  
• The Expedition called Dhat-ur-Riqa‘ (in the year 7 A.H.)
  
• The Compensatory ‘Umrah (Lesser Pilgrimage)
  
• The Battle of Mu’tah
  
• Dhat As-Salasil Compaign
  
• Khadrah Campaign
  
• The Conquest of Makkah  
  
• Pre-conquest Events
  
• Preparations for the Attach on Makkah, and the Prophet’s Attempt at imposing a News Black-out
  
  
• The Third Stage
• Hunain Ghazwah 
  
• The Enemy’s march and their Encampment at Awtas
  
• The war-experienced Man wrongs the Leader’s Judgement
  
• Reconnoitering the Weapons of the Messenger of Allah SWT
  
• Reconnoitering the Enemy’s Weapons
  
• The Messenger of Allah SWT leaves Makkah for Hunain
  
• The Islamic Army stunned the Archers and the Attackers
  
• Muslims’ return to the Battlefield, and the fierceness of the Fight
  
• Reverse of Fortunes and the Enemy’s utter Defeat
  
• Hot pursuit of the Enemy
  
• Ta’if Compaign
  
• The Distribution of the Booty at al-Ji‘ranah
  
• The Helpers (Al-Ansar) are furious at the Messenger of Allah SWT
  
• Arrival of the Hawazin Delegation
  
• Lesser Pilgrimage (Al-‘Umrah) to Makkah and leaving for Madinah
  
• Missions and Platoons After the Conquest  
  
• The Platoons
  
• The Invasion of Tabuk in Rajab, in the year 9 A.H.  
  
• The underlying Reasons
  
• General News about the Byzantines and Ghassanide Preparations for War
  
• Particular News about the Byzantine and Ghassanide preparations for War
  
• The Muslim Army is leaving for Tabuk
  
• The Army of Islam at Tabuk
  
• Returning to Madinah
  
• The People Who lagged Behind
  
• The Invasion of Tabuk and its Far-Reaching Ramifications
  
• The Qur’ânic Verses Relating to this Invasion
  
• Some Important Events that featured that Year
  
• Abu Bakr [R] performs the Pilgrimage
  
• A Meditation on the Ghazawat
  
• People embrace the Religion of Allah in Large Crowds
  
• The Delegations
  
• The Success and Impact of the Call
  
• The Farewell Pilgrimage
  
• The Last Expeditions  
  
  
• The Journey to Allah, the Sublime
• Symptoms of Farewell
  
• The Start of the Disease
  
• The Last Week
  
• Five days before death
  
• Four days before his death
  
• A Day or Two prior to Death
  
• A Day before his Death
  
• The Last day Alive
  
• The Prophet [pbuh] breathes his Last
  
• The companions’ concern over the Prophet’s Death
  
• Umar’s Attitude
  
• Abu Bakr’s Attitude
  
• Burial and Farewell Preparations to his Honourable Body
  
• The Prophet Household
  
• The Prophet [pbuh] , Attributes and Manners  
  
• Beauty of creation
  
• The perfection of Soul and Nobility